Design and Fabrication of a Novel Quadruple-Band Monopole Antenna Using a U-DGS and Open-Loop-Ring Resonators
Main Article Content
Abstract
In this Article, a novel quadruple-band microstrip patch antenna is proposed for the systems operating at quad-band applications. The antenna structure is composed of modified rectangular patch antenna with a U-shaped defected ground structure (DGS) unit and two parasitic elements (open-loop-ring resonators) to serve as a coupling-bridge. The proposed antenna with a total size of 31×33 mm2 is fabricated and tested. The measured result indicates that the designed antenna has impedance bandwidths for 10 dB return loss reach about 180 MHz (4.4–4.58 GHz), 200 MHz (5.4–5.6 GHz), 1100 MHz (7.2–8.3 GHz), and 700 MHz (9.6–10.3 GHz), which meet the requirements of the wireless local area network (WLAN), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX), C and X bands applications. Good agreement is obtained between measurement and simulation results.
Downloads
Article Details
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
E.K.I. Hamad, N. Mahmoud, Compact Tri-Band Notched Characteristics UWB Antenna for WiMAX, WLAN and X-Band Applications, Advanced Electromagnetics 6: 53-58, 2017.
L. Kang, H. Wang, X. Shi, Compact ACS-fed monopole antenna with rectangular SRRs for tri-band operation, Electron. Lett. 50: 1112–1114, 2014.
A. Kandwal, R. Sharma, S. K. Khah, Dual Band Gap Coupled Antenna Design with DGS for Wireless Communications, Advanced Electromagnetics 2: 51-58, 2013.
W.M. Dorsey, A.I. Zaghloul, Dual-band, dual-circularly polarised antenna element, IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 7: 283 – 290, 2013.
K. Fertas, H. Kimouche, M. Challal, H. Aksas, R. Aksas, Design and Optimization of a CPW-Fed Tri-band Patch Antenna using Genetic Algorithms, ACES Journal- Applied Computational Electromagnetics Society Journal 30: 754– 759, 2015.
V. Singh, B. Mishra, T.P. Narayan, R. Singh, A compact quad-band microstrip antenna for S and C-band applications, Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 58: 1365– 1369, 2016.
N. Nafiza, B.S. Sreeja, R.C. Devi, S. Radha, Novel axe-shaped circular microstrip quad band antenna, Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 58: 399–402, 2015.
A. Boutejdar, W. Abd Ellatif, A novel compact UWB monopole antenna with enhanced bandwidth using triangular defected microstrip structure and stepped cut technique, Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 58: 1514–1519, 2016.
Y. Yu, J. Ni, Z. Xu, Dual-band Dipole Antenna for 2.45 GHz and 5.8 GHz RFID Tag Application, Advanced Electromagnetics 4: 31-35, 2015.
M.A. Abdalla, A.A. Ibrahim, A. Boutejdar, Resonator switching techniques for notched ultra-wideband antenna in wireless applications, IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 13: 1468–1477, 2015.
A. Ibrahim, M.A. Abdalla, A. Boutejdar, A Printed Compact Band-Notched Antenna Using Octagonal Radiating Patch and Meander Slot Technique for UWB Applications, Progress In Electromagnetics Research M 54: 153-162, 2017.
A. Boutejdar, A.A. Ibrahim, E.P. Burte, Novel Microstrip Antenna Aims at UWB Applications, Microwaves & RF magazine 7: 8-14, 2015.
A. Boutejdar, A.A. Ibrahim, E.P Burte, A compact multiple band-notched planer antenna with enhanced bandwidth using parasitic strip lumped capacitors and DGS-technique, TELKOMNIKA Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering 13: 203-208, 2015.
M. Manohar, R.S. Kshetrimayum, A.K. Gogoi, Printed monopole antenna with tapered feed line, feed region and patch for super wideband applications, IET Microwaves, Antennas Propag. 8: 39–45, 2014.
M. Krishnan, G. Kannan, Polygon Shaped 3G Mobile Band Antennas for High Tech Military Uniforms, Advanced Electromagnetics 5:7-13, 2016.
H. Zhai et al., "A Compact Printed Antenna for Triple-Band WLAN/WiMAX Applications," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., vol. 12, Jan. 2013, pp. 65–68.
W.-C. Liu, C.-M. Wu, and Y. Dai, "Design of Triple-Frequency Microstrip-Fed Monopole Antenna Using Defected Ground Structure," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 59, no. 7, July 2011, pp. 2457–2463.
A. El Alami, S.D. Bennani, A. Slimani, A. Bendali, Comparative study of the radiation patterns of circular patch antenna by using the model approach of the resonant cavity for microwave band RFID reader, 2017 International Conference on Wireless Technologies, Embedded and Intelligent Systems (WITS), Morocco, 2017.
P.-A. Ambresh, A.-A. Sujata, A.-M. Khan, P.-M. Hadalgi, and P.-V. Hunagund, "Quad Band Rectangular Microstrip Antenna for S and C-Band Applications," International Journal of Computer and Communication Engineering, Vol. 3, No. 5, pp. 334-337, Sept. 2014.
J.-P. Thakur, J.-S. Park, B.-J. Jang, and H.-G. Cho, "Small Size Quad Band Microstrip Antenna," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 49, No. 5, pp. 997- 1001, May 2007.